Introduction of the New Residence Card (Zairyu Card) System in Japan

Starting June 14, 2026, Japan will officially introduce a new Residence Card system for foreign residents. According to the Immigration Services Agency of Japan, this new system will integrate the current Residence Card with the individual identification card (My Number Card) into a single card. The initiative aims to simplify and speed up administrative procedures for foreign residents.

Key Features and Changes of the New System

1. Integration of Two Cards into One: “Specified Residence Card”

·  Under the new system, a “Specified Residence Card” which combines the functions of the Residence Card and the My Number Card will be introduced.

·  This single card can be used not only for visa extensions but also for taxation, social security, health insurance, online government services, and eventually as a digital driver’s license.

·  As a unique feature, the individual’s “My Number” will be printed on the back of the card.

2. Second Generation Residence Card

·  For those who do not wish to integrate their card with the My Number Card, a standard Residence Card will still be issued, but its layout and information format will be updated.

·  Previously, children under the age of 16 did not require a photo. Under the new system, a photo will be mandatory on the card starting from 1 year of age.

·  The overall design and data display format of the card will be redesigned.

Is it Mandatory for Foreigners to Switch to the New Card?

According to the Japanese government, whether or not you are required to switch to a new card depends on the type of card you choose:

·  Specified Residence Card: Obtaining this integrated card is optional (voluntary). Since applying for a My Number Card is voluntary, getting this integrated card is also restricted to those who wish to have it.

·  Second-Generation Residence Card: This card is mandatory in principle. It serves as the new standard card that will be issued alongside residence permissions.

Moreover, current Residence Cards will remain valid until their expiration date. However, after June 14, 2026, when you renew your period of stay or update your registered information, the government will automatically issue the new “Second Generation Residence Card.”

Source – DNP/ ISA